Homeless in Ohio

Homeless individuals lack access to protection, sense of belonging and are affected by diseases and seclusion. They are compelled to stay in crisis shelters or live with acquaintances and family due to a lack of options. In life, there are three basic needs of life which are food, clothing and shelter.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Homeless in Ohio specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One without the other may be considered as a miserable life. Being homeless simply means being unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, and adequate housing, or lack â€Å"fixed, regular, and adequate night time residence† (LHA Support Services, 2012). If a person lacks residence, then the person is homeless. In most cases, being homeless comes along with lack of food and proper clothing. In Ohio State, the situation of homelessness may be considered to be worse. It is characterised by the American natives, blacks, whites, and other American. In fact, â€Å"10,576 homeless Ohioans were in shelters or transitional housing in 2010†³ (Facts on Poverty Homelessness, 2012). This is a very huge number which translates to many homesteads. The causes of homelessness may vary from time to time and from person to person. Major ones can be classified into economic, social and political. In Ohio, however, many individuals experience homelessness through mental health cases, drugs and unemployment. Ploeg et al. (1997) indicated that the effects of poverty and a tight housing market were more important than individual psychosocial problems as causes of homelessness among families. The causes of homelessness in the current Ohio include the rising costs of housing, poverty and the lack of affordable housing. For instance, current levels of housing costs, coupled with low wage jobs can result in the working poor being forced out of their homes, divorce, domestic violence and lack of family support, broken rela tionships, chronic health problems or physical disabilities and sudden job loss due to injury or illness. Others include mental illness, engaging in drugs, alcohol, gambling addictions and natural disaster (Facts on Poverty Homelessness, 2012). There are various effects of homelessness to the community and to the homeless. These effects have impacted negatively on the homeless individuals depending on the underlying causes. They include:Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Psychosocial health. Homelessness leads to mental imbalance, thus, there are so many madmen in the streets. Facts on Poverty Homelessness (2012) indicate that 20-25% of the US homeless populations suffer from some form of mental illness, compared to 6% of the general population. Other health effects of homelessness are cold injury, cardio respiratory diseases, tuberculosis, skin disease, nutritional deficiencie s, sleep deprivation, mental illness, physical and sexual assault, drug dependency and HIV/AIDS. The person’s life is also affected (perhaps the accelerators of mental disorder) in a number of ways some of which are loss of self esteem, becoming institutionalized, Increase in substance misuse, loss of ability and will to care for oneself, Increased danger of abuse and violence, Increased chance of entering the criminal justice system, and development of behavioral problems (Oracle Think Quest, 2012). In conclusion, it is of prime importance for the government to perform proper planning and education. If the population is educated and provided with various avenues of earning a living, then the issues of homelessness may be drastically reduced. A society that provides food, shelter and clothing to its citizens is a healthy society. References Facts on Poverty Homelessness. (2012). Sheltered Accommodation. Web. LHA Support Services. (2012). Homelessness and Young People. Web. Oracle Think Quest. (2012). Learning Disabilities. Web. Ploeg et al. (1997). â€Å"Homeless Youth.† London: Sage publishers. This essay on Homeless in Ohio was written and submitted by user Riley England to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.